If someone close to you has diabetes with symptoms that doctors do not understand, this can make you very uneasy.
Fortunately, it's easy to recognize different types of diabetes if you know what they look like.
In this article, I'll tell you about the nine types of diabetes and how to recognize them so you always know what's going on.
Most people think that diabetes is one disease. If you tell them that you have old-age diabetes (i.e. type 2 diabetes), they look at you as if they see water burning.
There are exceptions. These people know that there are multiple types of diabetes. But think it's about type 1 and 2 diabetes. That's a lot better than thinking there is only one species. But it's not the reality.
But actually, there are nine types of diabetes. And in this article, I'm going to make it brief regarding all nine varieties. Because the last thing you want is to be diagnosed with diabetes without knowing what shape you have.
Even if a family member has diabetes, it is important to know what form it is. Because one variant is not the other. Someone with old-age diabetes has to deal with their body very differently than someone with gestational diabetes.
And while some variants can take decades off your life, there are also types of diabetes with which you can live a happy life for a long time.
Purpose of the article
Below you will find all types of diabetes that are currently known.
Read this How to treat diabetes
Type #1: Juvenile Sugar
Type 1 diabetes is another name for juvenile sugar. This is because the disease generally manifests itself at a young age, during childhood or adolescence.
Traditionally, people with this disease died young. Today it can be treated well. That's because, in the last century, people discovered what insulin is.
In people with childhood diabetes, there is something very wrong with insulin production. This is due to a flaw in the immune system.
This has gotten me confused. It attacks the insulin factories in your body, destroying them.
Cells no longer heal once they are destroyed. If a large part is broken, you hardly get any or even no insulin anymore
The consequences are disastrous. Before you know it, your blood sugar is too high and cannot be brought down because there is no insulin available.
Fortunately, these days type 1 is not a death sentence
Read this side effects of insulin lispro
Today you can inject insulin. By inserting this, your blood sugar is brought down considerably and the problem is temporarily gone. Most diabetics have to inject insulin daily.
Type #2: Old Age Sugar
Compared to the past it is a significant increase. This is the most general of all types of diabetes.
This is probably because the Dutch population has started to eat unhealthy foods. This is accompanied by an increase in overweight in the Netherlands.
The difference with childhood sugar is that old-age sugar develops in the course of your life. Often due to an unhealthy lifestyle in which you exercise little and eat too much.
Can you grow old with type 2 diabetes?
Fortunately, with type 2 diabetes, your insulin factories are not completely broken. Your immune system is not attacked by this.. which is better than with type 1 diabetes.
The immune system is not attacked by this.
What is going on is that you are producing far less insulin than you need for which you are not bringing enough blood sugar
Your blood sugar is elevated and that causes damage to your body.
Often your body has also become less sensitive to insulin.
Even at a normal amount, your body would not react enough to keep your blood sugar low all the time. The combination (too little insulin and resistance to it) has serious consequences. Fortunately, this form can be reversed with a healthy diet.
Type #3: Gestational Diabetes
This is a type of diabetes that passes instantly. That's very nice if you have to deal with it. Because you can often suffer from other forms for a lifetime unless you cure them like in type 2 diabetes.
With gestational diabetes, your body can suddenly no longer get rid of high blood sugar peaks during pregnancy.
This often starts after the 24th week of your pregnancy.
You notice it because you get very thirsty, have to urinate often and the fetus is too big for this time.
Scientists believe that disrupted hormones are the cause of gestational diabetes. As a result, insulin no longer works properly. The balance is restored as soon as your baby is born. Sometimes you have to inject insulin until then.
What is annoying is that gestational diabetes can be harmful. For example, the baby can become too big, making the delivery difficult for the mother and child. The baby can even be injured when it is born because it is so big.
Not only that. Research shows that the risk of type 2 diabetes has increased in these types of children.
Read How to prevent gestational diabetes
Type #4: Neonatal Diabetes
A new form of diabetes has recently been discovered that used to be often confused with type 1 diabetes. It is called neonatal diabetes and develops immediately after birth.
This is because a duct in the pancreas does not work as well. The pancreas is where insulin is made. Because this channel does not work properly, no insulin is released and diabetes develops.
This problem can be treated with tablets. So that's a lot better than having to inject insulin all your life like people with type 1 diabetes. Many people who think they have childhood sugar actually have this variant.
They can sometimes switch if a doctor discovers that it is actually neonatal diabetes. Then all they have to do is swallow tablets.
Species #5: MODY
MODY is a variant of diabetes that is congenital. When you were in your mother's womb pancreas went wrong with something
This is bad because it causes the pancreas to become exhausted much earlier. As a result, you make less insulin and you get type 2 diabetes.
These variants differ because conditions can lead to type 2 diabetes, but a birth defect leads to MODY.
So you can't do anything about MODY, unlike type 2 diabetes. Read here what to do if you have pre-diabetes and want to prevent further deterioration.
Species #6: LADA
LADA is very similar to type 1 diabetes, but a type that develops at a later age. The term is an abbreviation of the English "Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults" which says everything:
An autoimmune disease that causes diabetes in adults.
The same happens here as in juvenile sugar. The insulin factories are attacked and broken down. People with this variant also have to inject insulin sooner or later. It is the reason why it is familiar as type 1.5 diabetes
The difference is that this variant starts in adults and develops more slowly.
Due to its slow development, many doctors confuse the disease with type 2 diabetes.
It is very similar in the initial phase. It is estimated that 15% of people with type 2 diabetes actually have the LADA variant. That's a lot. This makes it one of the most underestimated forms of all types of diabetes.
If they find out that you have this strain, you often get insulin to inject. This helps your body to spare the last insulin factories. This increases the chance that they will continue to work for a while.
Species #7: MID
This variant is very rare and is inherited by the mother. What researchers think is going on is that a rise in blood sugar isn't being noticed enough.
As a result, insufficient insulin is released into the blood, causing blood sugar to remain too high.
You don't just suffer from diabetes at MIDD
The name MIDD stands for "Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness" and you therefore also suffer from hearing loss. This starts with the disappearance of high tones and can end with deafness.
It depends on several factors that how fast this disease worsens. This is slower for some people than for others.
It depends on several factors that how fast this disease worsens
Species #8: Diabetes insipidus
This form of diabetes occurs not because of problems with the pancreas. That makes it quite unique in the list because most variants all have something to do with the insulin factories.
With diabetes insipidus, something goes wrong with your kidneys. They secrete too much moisture. As a result, you do not have enough water in your body. You get a headache, feel drowsy, and are very thirsty. This will make you drink a lot.
This form can arise in several ways: there are several ways to raise this issue
Your brain has some issues. As a result, too little is released of an important hormone. This can happen after surgery or brain injury
You can also inherit it if the kidneys don't work properly on their own
Medication can lead to excessive fluid excretion by the kidneys
Thirst is not well-regulated in the brain. This makes you drink and pee too much
Type #9: Type 3 Diabetes or Alzheimer's
Perhaps what's new to you is that there is a link between diabetes and Alzheimer's.
That's because it was recently discovered. Scientists have found that problems with sugars in your brain have something to do with dementia.
With Alzheimer's, you suffer from severe memory loss and you start to suffer from dementia.
This disease is much more common in people with type 2 diabetes, and for a long time, doctors didn't know why.
Now it has been shown not so long ago that your brain can suffer from insulin resistance.
That was the first signal that Alzheimer's may be a variant of diabetes.
But what has also been discovered is that protein clumps can form in your brain if too much insulin is present. These protein clumps suffocate the brain so that it no longer works properly. This eventually leads to Alzheimer's.
If you want to cure diabetes click here
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